a. He waited by the bank.
- He waited by the financial institution.
- He waited by the river.
b. Is he really that kind?
- Is he really such a nice person?
- Is he really a particular type?
c. The proprietor of the fish store was the sole owner.
- The fish store owner was the only owner
- The fish store owner owned the sole (a kind of fish).
d. The long drill was boring.
- The long exercise was dull.
- The long machine drill was drilling a hole.
e. When he got the clear title to the land, it was a good deed.
- When...land, the deed was a good document.
- When...land, the act of getting it was good.
f. It takes a good ruler to make a straight line.
- A good monarch makes a straight line.
- A good tool used to measure length makes a straight line.
g. He saw that gasoline can explode.
- He learned that gasoline has the property of being able to explode.
- He watched the can of gasoline explode.
h. You should see her shop.
- She shops really well (or really poorly).
- Her shop is worth looking at or going into.
i. Every man loves a woman.
- All the men love the same woman.
- Each man loves one particular woman, though not the same one.
j. You get half off the cost of your hotel room if you make your own bed.
- If you straighten the bedclothes, you will reduce your bill by 50%.
- If you build your own bed, you will reduce your bill by 50%.
k. "It's his job to lose" (said the coach about his new player).
- His purpose in playing is to lose the game.
- He has got a good thing going, only he can screw it up. (idiom)
l. Challenge exercise: Bill wants to marry a Norwegian woman.
- Bill wants to marry a particular Norwegian woman.
- Bill wants to marry any woman, so long as she is Norwegian.
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